Digital transformation in law firms: why it is still so hard to get right

Law firms talk a lot about innovation these days, yet real, meaningful change still feels painfully slow.

Digital transformation should be about making firms more efficient, collaborative, and client-focused. But what often holds it back is not the tech itself. It’s the culture, the mindset, and the resistance to input from those not directly practising law.

What I have seen from both sides

Having worked in law firms for many years, and now in legal tech, I have experienced both the internal frustrations and the external view of how firms try (and often struggle) to adopt new ways of working.

Inside law firms, I have led the rollout of several tech tools: CRMs, experience trackers, pitch platforms, and more. On paper, all were smart solutions. But in reality, it was often a battle. Not because the tools were flawed, but because adoption was inconsistent. Some lawyers got on board, others resisted, and most just quietly waited to see if the new system would go away.

Now, working as a consultant across dozens of firms, I see the same things. It takes months, sometimes years, to get systems embedded, despite the fact that most systems are now quite easy to set up and integrate. The issue is that there is often no proper change plan, no stakeholder engagement, and very little follow-through. Tech is bought with good intentions, but firms underestimate how much time and internal work it takes to change behaviour.

A confident profession, quietly scared of change

Lawyers are brilliant at presenting certainty. It is what they are trained for. But that confidence can be misleading. Underneath, many are hesitant, especially when it comes to anything unfamiliar, automated, or digital.

They won’t always say no. But they will delay, deflect, or delegate. Or they will sit in silence during a tech demo, then go back to doing things manually, just because that feels safer.

One of the most memorable examples for me working for a law firm, was when I proposed turning the artwork our team created for a monthly legal update into NFTs. This was years ago, before NFTs were making headlines. I thought it was a clever way to build awareness, give our publication a digital identity, and show we weren’t afraid to try something new.

When I presented the idea to the firm’s marketing focus group (yes we had one), the response was… polite. Some smiled. Most looked confused. A few gently suggested we “wait and see where the market goes.” But I was so passionate about it, and probably quite persistent (as was my team) that they gave me the benefit of the doubt. No one outright said yes. But no one blocked it either.

We went ahead. It turned out to be a success. But it wasn’t easy. It took a lot of internal convincing, constant communication, and a willingness to put myself out there. That experience taught me a lot about how new ideas land in law firms, and how much of it depends on trust, persistence, and knowing when to push and when to pull back.

Change isn’t just about systems. It is about people and culture.

My husband works in digital transformation in the financial sector and has spent years helping financial institutions implement change properly, not just structurally, but culturally. He is trained in techniques that help shift behaviour and build buy-in.

From watching him manage projects, I have learned that successful transformation always comes down to people. It needs structure, yes, timelines, milestones, ownership, but it also needs agility, velocity, empathy, communication, and psychological safety. The soft stuff is actually the hard stuff.

He always says, “change isn’t something you do to people, it’s something you build with them.” And law firms would do well to adopt that approach more deliberately.

What firms can do differently

If firms want their digital investments to pay off, they need to rethink how they lead change. Here are a few things that help:

  • Make it personal. Don’t just talk about firm-wide benefits. Show each team, and each lawyer, what’s in it for them.
  • Involve people early. Bring in lawyers as co-creators, not just end-users. Especially the sceptics. Bring in leaders who can lead by example and get them excited about the technology. Build a multi-disciplinary team to ensure different views are considered.
  • Don’t hide the bumps. Acknowledge that change is messy. Be honest about the challenges and keep people informed.
  • Invest in support. Post-launch is where adoption either takes off or dies. Keep the training going, create champions, and follow up.
  • Make it part of day-to-day operations. Don’t make tech sit in silo but embed it in existing processes so it feels more natural and lawyers won’t even notice they are using a new tool.
  • Tell the story. Share wins, even small ones. Celebrate those who try something new. Culture shifts when people see others changing.

It is not about being a tech firm

No one expects law firms to become Silicon Valley. But clients expect better, faster, and smarter. And that requires more than installing new software, it requires changing how firms work, how teams collaborate, and how lawyers think.

Digital transformation is not about trends. It is about staying relevant. And the firms that get it right are the ones that stop treating change as a threat, and start treating it as an opportunity. The truth is, no matter how good your technology is, it is only as useful as the people willing to use it.